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Piano Lessons Help Children
Develop Many Skills 1995—Music
Helps children develop as they grow. In preschoolers, music promotes
coordination of words and actions, builds memory, verbal and non-verbal
skills, boosts confidence to perform in public, and helps teach
cooperation and other social skills. In school age children, music
performance develops precise control of smaller muscles in the arms and
hands, builds accuracy, speed, timing, coordination and memory, and helps
teach teamwork. —New York Magazine, April, 1995 LOS ANGELES—A research team from the University of California, Irvine, exploring the link between music and intelligence, reports that music training—specifically piano instruction—is far superior to computer instruction in dramatically enhancing children's abstract reasoning skills necessary for learning math and science. Just 15 minutes a week of private keyboard instruction, along with group singing at pre-school, dramatically improve a kind of intelligence needed for high-level math and science, suggests a new study. Music lessons appear to strengthen the links between brain neurons and build new neural bridges needed for good reasoning, says psychologist Frances Rauscher of University of California-Irvine. "Music instruction can improve a child's spatial intelligence for long periods of time—perhaps permanently," Rauscher told the American Psychological Association meeting here." —USA Today, August 15, 1994 Music Experience Raises
Students' SAT Scores 1995—Students
with coursework/experience in music performance scored 51 points higher on
the verbal portion of the SAT and 39 points higher on the math portion of
the SAT than students with no coursework or experience in the arts. —Profiles
of SAT and Achievement Test Takers. The College Board, compiled by MENC,
1995 Keyboards & Kids A study of second graders in Mississippi has found that keyboard lessons can dramatically improve the basic learning skills and concentration of young children. "In studying piano, children learn to read two lines of music," said C. L. Stevenson, Superintendent of the Greenwood Public School District, where the study was done. "They use two eyes, two ears, both arms, all ten fingers, legs, and both feet, with the brain giving each of these a different assignment to perform simultaneously. That's a powerful task in concentration for the brain."
Weekly lessons were offered to 115 children from socially disadvantaged families, while no instruction was given to the control group of 127 students from similar backgrounds. Mr. Stevenson said the keyboard group demonstrated a greater ability to concentrate and showed marked improvement in coordination and self-confidence, and scored an average of 7 percent higher than the control group on the Stanford Achievement Test. According to the Superintendent, the children who played the keyboard learned pre-reading skills, such as listening and the ability to understand sequences. "One reads sentences from left to right," he said. "One also reads music from left to right. Many of our students have improved their concentration skills."
—Long Island Parenting News, February, 1992
All Children Can Benefit From Musical Exposure
There are measurable benefits musical benefits for children, but there are also benefits beyond measure, says Radford University music professor and elementary music educator Marilyn Meador. "Your child doesn't have to be a musical prodigy to have their life enriched by music," she says, adding that every child can benefit from musical exposure and training.
Music Does More For Children Than Meets The Eye
Boys and Girls who hate to practice on their instruments ought to hear Dr. Frank Wilson sing the praises of learning to make music. The San Francisco neurologist claims learning music helps physical, mental, emotional, and social growth, at least tripling the pay-off for music lessons.
—Patricia McCormack, United Press International
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